Troubleshooting


This section presents solutions to problems that you may encounter before and after you distribute your installers.

Before You Ship

Problems in this category include those problems in the Builder application, problems when building the final installer, and the final installer not operating as expected. The following presents some tips which may help you to determine the solution to your problem.

Problem
When I drag over any icon in my installer, nothing happens.

Solution
One thing that would cause this behavior is the installer name being longer than 24 characters. The Builder application prevents you from entering names longer than this, but the file name can still be changed in the Finder. Be sure that the names of all segments are 24 characters or less.

Another thing that would cause this behavior in an installer is missing resources. There are certain resources necessary for the proper operation of the installer. If they are removed, replaced, or not created properly by the Builder, an installer may not work correctly. Rebuilding the installer would correct this problem.

Problem
When I run my multiple disk installer, it refuses to accept the second disk of the set.

Solution
Failing to recognize the second (or any subsequent) disk of an installer set can be caused by several factors. These include:

Problem
All the icons in my installer work fine except for one. When I drag that one over, nothing happens.

Solution
The likely cause of a single icon not starting an installation is that the installation does not have any items assigned to it. Reopen your script document with the Builder application, change the selected installation, and be sure that all necessary items are assigned to that installation.

Problem
When I drag an icon over to the hard drive, no files are installed, but I do get the "Installation is complete" dialog.

Solution
The most likely cause for this is that the only folders and files assigned to this installation were not installed because of the rules set for those items. DragInstall's rules for folders and files (with the exception of "Ask to replace") are "silent". They do not warn the user that a folder or file is not being installed. This was done to allow the installer to install only one of two items without unnecessarily alarming the user (e.g. color graphics file vs. black-and-white graphics file). Check the script to see if rules are preventing items from being installed.

Problem
Items are not being installed in the proper locations.

Solution
One possible reason for incorrectly installed items is the use of XRays. Since control over the current install folder is possible from within an XRay, an improperly written XRay can cause problems during an installation. Check your XRays over carefully. Remove the XRay temporarily to see if it could be causing the problems observed.

Another possible cause for items being installed in the wrong place is the use of a Find item which changes the current install folder when an item is successfully found. Use the RestoreFind XRay, if necessary, to reverse the effects of a previous Find item.

If everything in the script checks out and you suspect a problem within DragInstall, send us the script document, any extra resources used, and the problem installer to look at.

After You Ship

Problems in this category include those reported to you by end users installing your software. The following steps should be tried with an end user encountering a problem during installation.
  1. Restart the machine and turn off all startup documents (INITs and cdevs). Under System 7, this is simply a matter of restarting with the shift key held down. Under System 6, this requires removing the files from the System Folder or using one of the available INIT managers. Although DragInstall has been tested with many INITs and cdevs, an incompatibility with a startup document is still a likely cause of problems during installation.
  2. Try copying all installer segments onto the hard drive and install directly from there if there is enough space.
  3. Try installing with a fresh set of disks. Faulty media is one of the most common causes of problems during installation. If any of the floppy disks in the installer set is damaged, the installation will be stopped.
  4. Try installing the software on another hard drive. If the problem is due to a "bad disk," installing on another hard drive should be successful. Also, check all device connections for good contact and proper termination. Try temporarily disconnecting devices like scanners and reinstalling.
  5. Try installing the software on another machine if possible. If the problem is due to a machine's configuration, then installing on another machine should be successful.
  6. Try reinstalling system software before retrying the installer. Damaged System Software could prevent proper installation.
If the above steps do not solve the user's reported problem, contact us with the following information: With the number of people using DragInstall, we cannot be the first line of support for your customers' installation problems. We will help you as much as possible to solve any problems that persist after the above steps are tried.

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Last modified 26-MAR-96
Copyright © 1996 Ray Sauers Associates, Inc.